Pico-communications E-14 User Manual Page 14

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E14HardwareReferenceManual www.picocomputing.com PicoComputing,Inc.
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14
*PleaserefertotheAnalogInterfaceSelectionGuideinAppendixEforcompatible812bitconverters
RS232SerialTransceiver
ThePicoE14containsoneasynchronousRS232serialtransceiverthatalsomeetsEIA/TIA232and
V.28/V.24specificationsatamaximumdatarateof250kBps.Becausetheserialtransceiverisdirectly
connectedtotheFPGAanybithighlevelprotocolcanbeimplementedinlogic.PicoComputing
supportsvariousasynchronous,synchronousandmilitaryserialprotocols.
RS232isthemostcommonphysicallayerprotocolforserialdata.Itisthestandardusedonserialmice
forcomputers,modems,consumerGPSreceiversandevensomemilitaryradios.Onlyonewireis
neededtosendasignalonanRS232link.AtotaloftwodevicesareallowedonasingleRS232link.
Inaddition,therearetwopossiblelogicstatesonanRS232line(highandlow).Thehighvoltageis
positiveandthelowvoltageisnegative.
PhysicalLayerSpecifications:
Standard Noise
Immunity
Max
Distance
Max
Speed
Max
Connections
RS232
Satisfactory 50ft 250kBps* 1Tx/1Rx
*Maximumspeeddecreaseswithincreasedcablelength.
*TheoldRS232,422and485standardsarenowobsoleteandhavebeenreplacedbyEIA/TIA232,422
and485.
SerialTransceiverSpecifications:
MaximumContinuousPositiveInputVoltage +25VDC
MaximumContinuousNegativeInputVoltage‐25VDC
ESDProtectionLimit +/15,000V
MaximumShortCircuitDurationonOutput Infinite

TypicalRS232OutputVoltage +/‐5.4V

RS232MaximumLowInputThreshold* 1.2V
RS232MinimumHighInputThreshold 1.5V
*RS232Receiverscanacceptdigitalinputs
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